Internet addiction, also known as problematic internet use or compulsive internet use, is a behavioral addiction characterized by excessive or poorly controlled preoccupations, urges, or behaviors regarding computer use and…
Gambling addiction is a severe and multifaceted disorder affecting millions globally. It is defined by an uncontrollable urge to gamble, regardless of negative outcomes. This addiction can result in financial…
Polysubstance use refers to the simultaneous or sequential consumption of multiple psychoactive substances. This behavior encompasses the use of various combinations, including alcohol, prescription drugs, and illicit substances. Individuals may…
The human microbiome comprises trillions of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other microbes, that inhabit the human body. The gut hosts the largest and most diverse microbial community, which…